Green and simple route toward boron doped carbon dots with significantly enhanced non-linear optical properties
Green and simple route toward boron doped carbon dots with significantly enhanced non-linear optical properties
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DOI:
10.1016/j.carbon.2014.11.032
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发表时间:
2015-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
10.9
通讯作者:
Couris, Stelios
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bourlinos, Athanasios B.;Trivizas, Georgios;Couris, Stelios
Microwave heating of an aqueous solution of citric acid, boric acid and urea affords boron-doped carbon dots (C-dots) with ultrafine size (2-6 nm) and quasi-spherical shape. The new dots are freely dispersible in water providing stable, optically transparent dispersions with olive-green color. The optical properties of the dots were studied in respect to their photoluminescence and nonlinear optical response. Boron-doped C-dots exhibit absorption-emission features that strongly resemble the optical properties of conventional quantum dots with a strong blue fluorescence under UV excitation. Importantly, we demonstrate for the first time that boron doping in C-dots causes a significant enhancement of the nonlinear optical response compared to un-doped carbon dots. This result is in line with previous studies reporting a similar effect on the non-linear optical properties of boron-doped silicon nanocrystals. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.