The Hemodynamic Effect of Flow Diverter Treatment of Intracranial Bifurcation Aneurysms

The Hemodynamic Effect of Flow Diverter Treatment of Intracranial Bifurcation Aneurysms
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分流器治疗颅内分叉动脉瘤的血流动力学效果

DOI:
10.1007/s40846-020-00570-3
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发表时间:
2020-09
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Bai B
Bai B
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peng L;Chen J;Cheng Y;Lv N;Gao H;Bai B

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PurposeFlow diverter (FD) is a novel technique used for intracranial aneurysms, but the hemodynamic changes caused by FD implantation in bifurcation aneurysms (BAs) are still undefined.MethodsComputational fluid dynamics (CFD) were applied to analyze the hemodynamic parameters in a patient-specific basilar artery tip aneurysmal model, which include blood flow velocity, wall shear stress (WSS), aneurysmal wall pressure and branch vessel flow rate. The porous media model was used to simulate three different FD implantation strategies: single FD in a larger branch, single FD in a smaller branch and Y-shaped FD into bilateral branches.ResultsThe flow velocity inside the aneurysmal sac was decreased by 70.99%, 76.13%, and 69.30% in strategies 1, 2 and 3, respectively. The mean WSS was decreased by 71.9% in Strategy 1, 73.9% in Strategy 2 and 76.1% in Strategy 3. The aneurismal wall pressure was dropped by 8.2% and 7.9% in Strategies 2 and 3, while the pressure was increased by 14.2% in Strategy 1. The velocity of the two small covered branches was dropped by 99.3% and 99.1% in Strategy 1, 10.3% and 7.5% in Strategy 2, and 15.2% and 6.3% in Strategy 3.ConclusionThe porous media model was considered feasible to simulate the implantation strategies of FD in BAs. The reduction velocity and WSS were observed in all FD implantation strategies, indicating the effectiveness of FD treatment in BAs. The blood flow of small covered branch vessels was decreased after FD implantation, suggesting potential risk of occlusion.
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发表时间: 2011-02-01
影响因子: 3.8
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