On the generality of the revelation effect.
On the generality of the revelation effect.
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论启示效应的普遍性。
DOI：
10.1037//0278-7393.22.5.1147
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发表时间：
1996
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Greene,RL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Westerman,DL;Greene,RL
七个实验证明了启示效应的稳健性，即如果识别测试项目在最初出现时是扭曲的，并且如果它们在识别判断之前被揭示，则倾向于认为它们是旧的。以字谜为扭曲，在被试内部和被试之间、频率判断任务、列表辨别任务、以新项目为目标、研究列表和测试以不同的方式呈现、显示的单词与识别的单词不匹配时，发现了启示效应。这些结果挑战了将启示效应归因于被揭示的测试词的熟悉度增加或积极反应偏差的说法。（PsycINFO数据库记录(c) 2016 APA，版权所有）
Seven experiments demonstrate the robustness of the revelation effect, which is the tendency to call recognition test items old if they are distorted when they initially appear and if they are revealed before the recognition judgment. With anagrams as the distortion, a revelation effect was found in within-and between-subjects designs, in a frequency-judgment task, in a list-discrimination task, when new items were used as targets, when the study list and the test were presented in different modalities, and when the word that was revealed did not match the word that was recognized. These results challenge accounts that attribute the revelation effect either to an increase in the familiarity of the revealed test word or to a positive response bias.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)