Comparison of the diagnostic accuracy of commercial NS1-based diagnostic tests for early dengue infection

Comparison of the diagnostic accuracy of commercial NS1-based diagnostic tests for early dengue infection
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DOI:
10.1186/1743-422x-7-361
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发表时间:
2010-12-06
期刊:
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Parra, Beatriz
Parra, Beatriz
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Osorio, Lyda;Ramirez, Meleny;Parra, Beatriz

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背景资料:我们比较了市售的NS 1为基础的登革热测试的诊断准确性和再现性,并探讨了影响其sensitivity.Methods的因素:配对分析310个样本先前表征为阳性(n = 218)和阴性(n = 92)的病毒分离和/或RT-PCR和/或IgM血清转化。由两名观察员用Platelia(TM)Dengue NS 1 Ag、第二代Pan-E(TM)Dengue Early ELISA、SD Dengue NS 1 Ag ELISA、Dengue NS 1 Ag STRIP(TM)和SD BIOLINE(TM)Dengue Duo测试掩蔽的样品(NS1/IgM/IgG)。SD BIOLINE(TM)NS 1/IgM/IgG的灵敏度最高(80.7% 95% CI 75-85.7),似然比为7.4(95% CI 4.1-13.8)和0.21(95% CI 0.16-0.28)。ELISA格式测试显示出相当的灵敏度;均低于75%。STRIP(TM)和SD NS 1的灵敏度甚至更低(
Background: We compared the diagnostic accuracy and reproducibility of commercially available NS1-based dengue tests and explored factors influencing their sensitivities.Methods: Paired analysis of 310 samples previously characterized as positive (n = 218) and negative (n = 92) for viral isolation and/or RT-PCR and/or IgM seroconversion. Masked samples were tested by two observers with Platelia (TM) Dengue NS1 Ag, second generation Pan-E (TM) Dengue Early ELISA, SD Dengue NS1 Ag ELISA, Dengue NS1 Ag STRIP (TM), and SD BIOLINE (TM) Dengue Duo (NS1/IgM/IgG).Results: SD BIOLINE (TM) NS1/IgM/IgG had the highest sensitivity (80.7% 95% CI 75-85.7) with likelihood ratios of 7.4 (95% CI 4.1-13.8) and 0.21 (95% CI 0.16-0.28). The ELISA-format tests showed comparable sensitivities; all below 75%. STRIP (TM) and SD NS1 had even lower sensitivities (