Early adolescent social networks and substance use
Early adolescent social networks and substance use
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DOI：
10.1177/0272431607302005
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发表时间：
2007-08-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Kobus, Kimberly
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Henry, David B.;Kobus, Kimberly
这项研究调查了1,119名六年级青少年的社会网络地位与烟草，酒精，大麻和吸入剂的使用之间的关系。社会网络分析同行提名被用来分类青年作为社会群体的成员，团体之间的联络，或社会孤立。结果显示，联络人更有可能使用烟草比成员或隔离，更有可能使用酒精比隔离。处于这三种社会地位的青年在使用大麻或吸入剂方面没有差异。研究结果进行了讨论，参考以前的社会网络研究青少年的关系和物质使用。性别、种族和居住地对药物使用的影响也有报道。
This study examined the relationships between social network position and the use of tobacco, alcohol, marijuana, and inhalants in a sample of 1,119 sixth-grade youth. Social network analyses of peer nominations were used to categorize youth as members of social groups, liaisons between groups, or social isolates. The results revealed that liaisons were more likely to use tobacco than members or isolates and were more likely to use alcohol than isolates. Youth in the three social positions did not differ on their use of marijuana or inhalants. The findings are discussed with reference to previous social network research on adolescent relationships and substance use. The effects of gender, ethnicity, and residence location on substance use also are reported.