Multiplicities of subgraphs

Multiplicities of subgraphs
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DOI:
10.1007/bf01300130
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发表时间:
1996-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Thomason, A
Thomason, A
中科院分区:
数学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jagger, C;Stovicek, P;Thomason, A

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Burr和罗斯塔[1]的一个猜想推广了Erdos [2]的一个猜想,即在一个大的完全图的边的任何两种着色中,与固定图G同构的单色子图的比例至少是随机着色中的比例。现在我们知道,对于某些图G,包括G=K-p(p ≥ 4),这个猜想是不成立的。我们的主要结果是,猜想失败,如果G包含K-4作为一个子图,特别是它失败的几乎所有的图。
A former conjecture of Burr and Rosta [1], extending a conjecture of Erdos [2], asserted that in any two-colouring of the edges of a large complete graph, the proportion of subgraphs isomorphic to a fixed graph G which are monochromatic is at least the proportion found in a random colouring. It is now known that the conjecture fails for some graphs G, including G=K-p for p greater than or equal to 4.We investigate for which graphs G the conjecture holds. Our main result is that the conjecture fails if G contains K-4 as a subgraph, and in particular it fails for almost all graphs.