Prediction of psychological symptoms under high-risk psychosocial circumstances: life events, social support, and symptom specificity.

Prediction of psychological symptoms under high-risk psychosocial circumstances: life events, social support, and symptom specificity.
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高风险社会心理环境下心理症状的预测:生活事件、社会支持和症状特异性。

DOI:
10.1037//0021-843x.92.3.338
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发表时间:
1983
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Harris,JE
Harris,JE
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Monroe,SM;Imhoff,DF;Wise,BD;Harris,JE

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被引文献

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检查生活事件,事件的感知维度和社会支持在预测不同类型的心理症状(例如,抑郁和焦虑症状),所有的背景下,一个特定的高风险的情况下,心理困扰:大学生(N= 167)的期末考试期间。学生们进行了一系列测试,包括状态-特质焦虑量表和贝克抑郁量表。结果表明:(a)事件的某些方面和社会支持的特定方面与期末考试压力期间表现出的症状直接相关,(B)事件和社会支持的感知维度交互预测症状,(c)抑郁症与一般的痛苦或焦虑症相反,是事件和支持的相对具体的功能。在现有研究的背景下讨论的结果,延长类似的策略,采用其他高风险的心理社会情况的影响。(59参考)(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2022阿帕,保留所有权利)
Examined life events, perceived dimensions of events, and social support in predicting different types of psychological symptoms (eg, depressive and anxiety symptoms), all within the context of a specific high-risk situation for psychological distress: the final-examination period for university students (N= 167). Ss were administered a battery of tests that included the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and the Beck Depression Inventory. Results indicate that (a) certain dimensions of events and particular aspects of social support are directly related to symptoms manifested during final-examination stress,(b) perceived dimensions of events and social support interactively predict symptoms, and (c) depressive symptoms—in contrast to general distress or anxiety symptoms—are relatively specifically a function of events and support. Findings are discussed within the context of existing research; the implications for extending similar strategies employing other high-risk psychosocial circumstances are advanced.(59 ref)(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
DOI: --
发表时间: 1970
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: C. Spielberger;R. Gorsuch;R. Lushene
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影响因子: 10.4
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发表时间: 1981
影响因子: 10.5
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DOI: 10.1037/0021-843x.90.1.23
发表时间: 1981-01-01
影响因子: 4.6
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通讯作者: COCHRAN, SD