Tracing the Distribution of Late 16th and Early 17th Century European Copper Artefacts in Southern Québec and Ontario, Canada
Tracing the Distribution of Late 16th and Early 17th Century European Copper Artefacts in Southern Québec and Ontario, Canada
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追踪 16 世纪末和 17 世纪初欧洲铜制品在加拿大魁北克省南部和安大略省的分布
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发表时间：
2018
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通讯作者：
R. Hancock
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作者：
L. Pavlish;Konstantina;J. Moreau;R. Farquhar;W. Fox;L. Anselmi;C. Garrad;C. Walker;Gary Warrick;Dean H. Knight;S. Aufreiter;R. Hancock
为了了解从魁北克到加拿大安大略的土著社区之间“巴斯克”铜壶及其碎片的贸易/交换性质，我们检查了来自75个考古遗址的948个铜样品。我们发现，936个样品分为11个粗化学组：偏向安大略，三个有利于魁北克和两个省之间只有一个平衡。这种模式可能代表壶和件“大部分交易”或“大部分保留”的土著群体在魁北克。各省的化学集团分布情况复杂。铜化学集团的暂定年表提供了额外的洞察复杂的贸易/交流模式之间的土著群体的安大略。
To understand the nature of trade/exchange of ‘Basque’ copper kettles and their fragments among Indigenous communities from Quebec to Ontario, Canada, we examined 948 copper samples from 75 archaeological sites. We found that 936 samples were sortable into 11 coarse chemical groups: seven biased towards Ontario, three favouring Quebec and only one balanced between the two provinces. This pattern may represent kettles and pieces ‘mostly traded’ or ‘mostly kept’ by Indigenous groups within Quebec. Chemical group distribution within individual provinces is complex. A tentative chronology of copper chemical groups provides additional insight into the complex trading/exchange patterns among the Indigenous groups of southern Ontario.