Effectiveness of robot therapy in the management of behavioural and psychological symptoms for individuals with dementia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Effectiveness of robot therapy in the management of behavioural and psychological symptoms for individuals with dementia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
复制标题
机器人疗法在管理痴呆症患者行为和心理症状方面的有效性：系统评价和荟萃分析。
DOI：
10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.05.077
复制
发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
W. Tam
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yoke Chin Ong;A. Tang;W. Tam
机器人治疗在痴呆症护理中提供了一种有前途的替代方案。但其有效性尚未得到全面验证。这项系统性综述和荟萃分析旨在评估机器人治疗在痴呆症患者行为和心理症状管理中的有效性。使用10个学术研究数据库确定了评估机器人治疗有效性的研究：CENTRAL、CINAHL、CNKI、The科克伦图书馆、Embase、IEEE Xplore、MEDLINE、PubMed、Scopus和ProQuest论文和论文。从纳入研究和相关综述的参考文献列表中识别出其他参考文献。数据提取和偏倚风险评估由两位综述作者独立进行。进行Meta分析和亚组分析，并检查研究的异质性。纳入了来自14项研究的18篇已发表文章，共涉及1256名参与者。接受机器人治疗的参与者的躁动显著减少（SMD-0.38，95%CI-0.66，-0.09; p = 0.01），社交互动显著增加（SMD 0.49，95%CI 0.01，0.97; p = 0.04），而对抑郁，焦虑，认知状态和生活质量的影响没有统计学意义。该综述的结果表明，机器人治疗可以有效地减少痴呆症患者的躁动，增加社交互动。未来的临床实践应该考虑机器人治疗的潜力，将其作为当前痴呆症项目的一种选择。需要进一步的大规模试验，以彻底调查不同的干预形式和机器人类型，同时考虑潜在的混杂因素。
Robot therapy presents a promising alternative in dementia care. However, its effectiveness has not been verified comprehensively. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim at evaluating the effectiveness of robot therapy in the management of behavioural and psychological symptoms for individuals with dementia. Studies assessing the effectiveness of robot therapy were identified using 10 academic research databases: CENTRAL, CINAHL, CNKI, The Cochrane Library, Embase, IEEE Xplore, MEDLINE, PubMed, Scopus, and ProQuest Dissertations & Theses. Additional references were identified from the reference lists of included studies and relevant reviews. Data extraction and risk of bias assessment were conducted independently by two review authors. Meta-analyses and subgroup analyses were performed and the heterogeneity of studies was examined. 18 published articles from 14 studies involving a total of 1256 participants were included. Participants with robot therapy had a significant decrease in agitation (SMD -0.38, 95% CI -0.66, −0.09; p = 0.01) and a significant increase in social interaction (SMD 0.49, 95% CI 0.01, 0.97; p = 0.04) while effects for depression, anxiety, cognitive status, and quality of life were not statistically significant. Results from this review show that robot therapy can effectively reduce agitation and increase social interactions for individuals with dementia. Future clinical practice should consider the potential of robot therapy as an option to be implemented into current dementia programmes. Further large-scale trials are required for the thorough investigation of different intervention formats and robot types, while considering potential confounding factors.
疗养院和私人住宅中人们的徘徊行为
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
HARUKA OTSU;SHIGEKO TAKAYAMA;YOKO HANDA
通讯作者：
YOKO HANDA
动物辅助治疗老年痴呆症
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2007
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
Namiko;Kawamura
通讯作者：
Kawamura
影响因子：
9.8
作者：
Borenstein, Michael;Hedges, Larry V.;Rothstein, Hannah R.
通讯作者：
Rothstein, Hannah R.