A SAUVAGINE CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING FACTOR-RECEPTOR EXPRESSED IN HEART AND SKELETAL-MUSCLE

A SAUVAGINE CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING FACTOR-RECEPTOR EXPRESSED IN HEART AND SKELETAL-MUSCLE
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.92.4.1108
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发表时间:
1995-02-14
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
ROSENFELD, MG
ROSENFELD, MG
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
KISHIMOTO, T;PEARSE, RV;ROSENFELD, MG

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促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子 (CRF) 介导应激生理反应的许多关键方面。这些效应是通过与特定的高亲和力受体结合而引起的,这些受体与鸟嘌呤核苷酸刺激因子 (G(s)) 反应途径偶联。最近,分离并鉴定了在垂体和中枢神经系统中表达的编码 CRF 受体(PC-CRF 受体)的基因。在此,我们报告了第二种不同的 CRF 受体的鉴定和表征,该受体主要在心脏和骨骼肌中表达,与 PC-CRF 受体相比,表现出特定的配体偏好和拮抗剂敏感性。我们将第二种受体称为心脏/肌肉 (HM)-CRF 受体。
Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) mediates many critical aspects of the physiological response to stress. These effects are elicited by binding to specific high-affinity receptors, which are coupled to guanine nucleotide stimulatory factor (G(s))-response pathways. Recently, a gene encoding a receptor for CRF, expressed in pituitary and the central nervous system (PC-CRF receptor), was isolated and characterized. Here we report the identification and characterization of a second, distinct CRF receptor that is expressed primarily in heart and skeletal muscle and exhibits a specific ligand preference and antagonist sensitivity compared with the PC-CRF receptor. We refer to this second receptor as the heart/muscle (HM)-CRF receptor.