Role of O(1D) in the oxidation of Si(100)
Role of O(1D) in the oxidation of Si(100)
复制标题
O(1D) 在 Si(100) 氧化中的作用
DOI:
10.1116/1.1563254
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发表时间:
2003
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Y. Ono
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Kaspar;A. C. Tuan;R. Tonkyn;W. Hess;J. W. Rogers;Y. Ono
Oxidation of silicon with neutral atomic oxygen species generated in a rare gas plasma has recently been shown to produce high-quality thin oxides. It has been speculated that atomic oxygen in the first excited state, O(1D), is a dominant reactive species in the oxidation mechanism. In this study, we investigate the role of O(1D) in silicon oxidation in the absence of other oxidizing species. The O(1D) is generated by laser-induced photodissociation of N2O at 193 nm. We find that, at 400 °C, O(1D) is effective in the initial stages of oxidation, but the oxide growth rate decreases dramatically past 1.5 nm. Oxide films thicker than 2 nm were not achieved regardless of oxidation time or N2O partial pressure (0.5–90 mTorr), indicating O(1D) cannot be a dominant reactive species in thicker rapid oxidation mechanisms. We suggest that quenching of O(1D) to O(3P) (ground state) during diffusion through thicker oxides results in drastically slower oxidation kinetics. In contrast, oxidation with a vacuum ultraviol...