PROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF THE GLUCOCORTICOID, BUDESONIDE, ON LUNG ANAPHYLAXIS IN ACTIVELY SENSITIZED GUINEA‐PIGS: INHIBITION OF IgE — BUT NOT OF IgG — MEDIATED ANAPHYLAXIS

PROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF THE GLUCOCORTICOID, BUDESONIDE, ON LUNG ANAPHYLAXIS IN ACTIVELY SENSITIZED GUINEA‐PIGS: INHIBITION OF IgE — BUT NOT OF IgG — MEDIATED ANAPHYLAXIS
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糖皮质激素布地奈德对主动致敏豚鼠肺部过敏反应的保护作用:抑制 IgE(而非 IgG)介导的过敏反应

DOI:
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发表时间:
1982
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
R. Brattsand
R. Brattsand
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Andersson;R. Brattsand

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1 The effect of glucocorticoid pretreatment on antigen‐induced bronchoconstriction was studied in guinea‐pigs actively sensitized to two different ovalbumin regimens (one producing IgE‐ and IgG‐like antibodies and the other exclusively IgG‐like antibodies). 2 Budesonide (50 mg/kg) and hydrocortisone (50 mg/kg) given as one intraperitoneal injection 15–20 h before the anaphylactic test or as two consecutive intraperitoneal injections 5 and 6 days before, led to a decreased bronchial capacity. In this respect glucocorticoid pretreatment was effective only in guinea‐pigs sensitized to produce both IgE‐like and IgG‐like antibodies. 3 Budesonide pretreatment also reduced the capacity of anaphylactically‐challenged chopped lung tissue to release histamine in guinea‐pigs sensitized to produce both IgE‐ and IgG‐like antibodies. 4 Budesonide pretreatment did not change the levels of circulating IgG1a and IgE‐like homocytotropic antibodies as measured by passive cutaneous anaphylaxis; nor did it affect histamine or methacholine‐induced bronchoconstriction in vivo or the capacity of histamine or methacholine to contract the guinea‐pig isolated trachea preparation or the isoprenaline‐induced relaxation of this preparation. 5 The selective inhibitory effects of budesonide and hydrocortisone on IgE‐mediated but not IgG‐mediated anaphylaxis and the relevance to human atopic disease are discussed.
DOI: --
发表时间: 1981
期刊: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子: --
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影响因子: --
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发表时间: 1981
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影响因子: --
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1981
期刊: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子: --
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