SPONDYLOEPIPHYSIAL DYSPLASIA TARDA - HEREDITARY CHONDRODYSPLASIA WITH CHARACTERISTIC VERTEBRAL CONFIGURATION IN THE ADULT
SPONDYLOEPIPHYSIAL DYSPLASIA TARDA - HEREDITARY CHONDRODYSPLASIA WITH CHARACTERISTIC VERTEBRAL CONFIGURATION IN THE ADULT
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DOI：
10.1148/82.5.833
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发表时间：
1964-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
19.7
通讯作者：
LANGER, LO
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
LANGER, LO
迟发性脊椎骨骺发育不良（SDT）是一种独特的骨质发育不良，只见于男性。这是一种性连锁隐性遗传疾病。未发现骨外异常或潜在代谢缺陷。成人腰椎椎体的影像学表现是这种疾病的特征。在男性髋关节的过早骨关节病中应考虑到这一点，特别是如果骨盆较小，应获得腰椎和胸椎的X线片以确认或否认这种可能性。4例，2兄弟和2在堂兄弟，提出了，与文献复习。在青春期和儿童早期的放射学鉴别诊断进行了讨论。
Spondyloepiphysial dysplasia tarda (SDT) is a distinct osseous dysplasia seen only in males. It is an hereditary condition with a sex-linked recessive transmission. No extraosseous abnormalities or underlying metabolic defects have been demonstrated. The radiographic appearance of the lumbar vertebral bodies in the adult is characteristic of the condition. It should be considered in premature osteoarthrosis of the hips in males, particularly if the pelvis is small, and films of the lumbar spine and thoracic cage should be obtained to confirm or deny this possibility. Four cases, 2 in brothers and 2 in maternal cousins, are presented, with a review of the literature. The radiological differential diagnosis in early adolescence and childhood is discussed.