Psychological Patterns in Marital Timing and Divorce
Psychological Patterns in Marital Timing and Divorce
复制标题
婚姻时机和离婚的心理模式
DOI：
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发表时间：
1979
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. J. Ross
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Rockwell;G. Elder;D. J. Ross
使用纵向样本的83名妇女谁结婚之间的20世纪30年代末和50年代初，我们比较了青少年和成年人（中年）的性格特征在六个领域的早婚者（19岁及以下）和按时结婚（20-22），并为仍然结婚和离婚，使用方差分析与调整的手段为选定的协变量。早婚者和曾经结婚的人在青少年的性格方面几乎没有什么不同（在成年人的性格方面也完全没有），尽管观察到的差异往往与文献相一致。青春期的性格差异在婚姻完整的女性和中年离婚的女性之间更为明显。从青春期到中年的个人成长是年轻新娘和离婚者心理功能的特征。
Using a longitudinal sample of 83 women who married between the late 1930's and the early 1950's, we compare adolescent and adult (midlife) personality traits in six domains for early marriers (19 and younger) and ontime marriers (20-22), and for the still married and the divorced, using analysis of variance with adjustment of means for selected covariates. Early marriers differ little from ontime marriers in terms of adolescent personality (and not at all in adult personality), although the observed differences tend to be consistent with the literature. Adolescent personality differences are far more pronounced between women whose marriages remained intact and those who experienced divorce by midlife. Personal growth from adolescence to midlife characterizes the psychologicalfunctioning of both the young brides and the divorced.