EFFECTS OF MATERNAL DEPRESSION AND PANIC DISORDER ON MOTHER-INFANT INTERACTIVE BEHAVIOR IN THE FACE-TO-FACE STILL-FACE PARADIGM.

EFFECTS OF MATERNAL DEPRESSION AND PANIC DISORDER ON MOTHER-INFANT INTERACTIVE BEHAVIOR IN THE FACE-TO-FACE STILL-FACE PARADIGM.
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面对面静止范例中母亲抑郁和恐慌症对母婴互动行为的影响。

DOI:
10.1002/imhj.20193
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发表时间:
2008
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Tronick,Edward
Tronick,Edward
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Weinberg,MKatherine;Beeghly,Marjorie;Olson,KarenL;Tronick,Edward

文献摘要

被引文献

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本研究评估了三组母亲和她们3个月大的婴儿在面对面静止面对面模式下的互动行为。这些母亲要么有临床诊断为无合并症的重度抑郁症(MDD,n= 33),要么有临床诊断为无合并症的惊恐障碍(PD,n= 13),要么没有临床诊断(n= 48)。样本被选择为低社会和医疗风险,所有患有PD或MDD的母亲都在接受治疗。研究结果表明:(a) PD或MDD母亲的婴儿表现出传统的静止脸和团聚效应,这些效应在之前的非临床样本研究中描述过;(b)本研究中3个月大的婴儿表现出与大婴儿相似但不完全相同的性别效应;(c)没有PD、MDD或对照组特有的母亲或婴儿互动行为模式。这些结果讨论了母亲的风险状况,接受治疗,疾病的严重程度,以及PD和MDD的合并症。
The present study evaluated the interactive behavior of three groups of mothers and their 3‐month‐old infants in the Face‐to‐Face Still‐Face paradigm. The mothers had either a clinical diagnosis of major depressive disorder (MDD,n= 33) with no comorbidity, a clinical diagnosis of panic disorder (PD,n= 13) with no comorbidity, or no clinical diagnosis (n= 48). The sample was selected to be at otherwise low social and medical risk, and all mothers with PD or MDD were in treatment. The findings indicated that (a) infants of mothers with PD or MDD displayed the traditional still‐face and reunion effects described in previous research with nonclinical samples; (b) the 3‐month‐old infants in this study showed similar, but not identical, gender effects to those described for older infants; and (c) there were no patterns of maternal or infant interactive behavior that were unique to the PD, MDD, or control groups. These results are discussed in light of mothers' risk status, receipt of treatment, severity of illness, and comorbidity of PD and MDD.