Two Types of Growth: How Does Structural Transformation Lead to Steady Economic Development?
Two Types of Growth: How Does Structural Transformation Lead to Steady Economic Development?
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两种增长：结构转型如何实现经济平稳发展？
DOI：
10.36348/sjef.2020.v04i01.006
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Fumihide Takeuchi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Fumihide Takeuchi
本文探讨了发展中国家的结构转型机制，重点是从高生产率的可贸易部门（农业和制造业）向低生产率的服务部门的转变，并评估了这些要素如何有助于提高收入水平。各国的结构转型与经济发展之间存在着不同的关系。第一组国家的收入增长缓慢，服务业增长迅速，第二组国家逐步转向服务业，从而提高了经济增长。在简单的静态模型中，通过对实际的两部门相对全要素生产率、资本存量和资本占有率进行模拟，发现贸易部门的资本集约化程度逐渐提高，并逐渐向服务业转移（符合比较优势），是经济持续增长的最重要原因。
This paper examines structural transformation mechanisms in developing countries, focusing on the shift from highproductivity, tradable sectors (agriculture and manufacturing) to low-productivity, service sectors and assesses how these elements contribute to rising income levels. Different relationships exist between countries’ structural transformations and economic development. The first group of countries shows sluggish income growth and rapid growth in services, and the second group of countries shows a more gradual shift to services, resulting in higher economic growth. With a simple, static model, with sector-specific distortion that replicates the actual, two-sector, relative TFP, capital stock and capital share well, we find a gradual increase in capital intensification in the tradable sector, coupled with a gradual shift to services (in line with comparative advantages) is the most important cause of sustained economic growth.
重新审视结构转型和收入不平等
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2019
期刊：
Review of Socio-Economic Perspectives
影响因子：
--
作者：
Fumihide Takeuchi
通讯作者：
Fumihide Takeuchi