The WIN-speller: a new intuitive auditory brain-computer interface spelling application.

The WIN-speller: a new intuitive auditory brain-computer interface spelling application.
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DOI:
10.3389/fnins.2015.00346
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Kübler A
Kübler A
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kleih SC;Herweg A;Kaufmann T;Staiger-Sälzer P;Gerstner N;Kübler A

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本研究的目的是测试新的听觉脑机接口(BCI)通信应用程序的可用性。我们引入了一种基于单词的直观听觉拼写范例 WIN-speller。在 WIN 拼写器中,字母按单词分组,例如单词 KLANG 代表字母 A、G、K、L 和 N。因此,感知代码和将其翻译为它所代表的刺激之间的解码步骤变得多余。我们在复制拼写模式下测试了 11 名健康志愿者和 4 名有运动障碍的最终用户。在健康样本中,拼写成功,平均准确率为 84%。其中 3 位最终用户的平均通信准确度达到 80% 或更高,而 1 位用户则无法可靠地进行通信。尽管需要进一步评估,WIN-speller 代表了最终用户基于 BCI 通信的潜在替代方案。
The objective of this study was to test the usability of a new auditory Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) application for communication. We introduce a word based, intuitive auditory spelling paradigm the WIN-speller. In the WIN-speller letters are grouped by words, such as the word KLANG representing the letters A, G, K, L, and N. Thereby, the decoding step between perceiving a code and translating it to the stimuli it represents becomes superfluous. We tested 11 healthy volunteers and four end-users with motor impairment in the copy spelling mode. Spelling was successful with an average accuracy of 84% in the healthy sample. Three of the end-users communicated with average accuracies of 80% or higher while one user was not able to communicate reliably. Even though further evaluation is required, the WIN-speller represents a potential alternative for BCI based communication in end-users.