Cognitive Interviewing Revising the Preferences for Everyday Living Inventory for Use In the Nursing Home

Cognitive Interviewing Revising the Preferences for Everyday Living Inventory for Use In the Nursing Home
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DOI:
10.3928/19404921-20150522-04
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发表时间:
2016-01-01
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Towsley, Gail L.
Towsley, Gail L.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Curyto, Kim;Van Haitsma, Kimberly S.;Towsley, Gail L.

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需要一个有效的工具来评估与养老院(NH)居民相关且重要的偏好。最初是为接受家庭护理服务的老年人开发的,作者改编了日常生活清单(PELI)的偏好,供NH居民使用。内容效度最初是使用长期护理专家小组建立的。PELI项目认知采访了31名退伍军人和39名非退伍军人参与者(N = 70)。认知访谈的回应指导了PELI的大幅修订(>25%的项目),以包括NH居民使用和理解的语言,减少潜在的测量误差,并确保评估的偏好与NH居民相关。未来的工作将进一步调整PELI用于更多样化的群体和医疗保健环境,并评估其心理测量特性。使用PELI将有助于使临床团队更接近于根据个人偏好提供以人为本的护理的目标。
A valid tool is needed to assess preferences that are relevant and important to nursing home (NH) residents. Originally developed for older adults receiving home care services, the authors adapted the Preferences for Everyday Living Inventory (PELI) for use with NH residents. Content validity was initially established using a panel of experts in long-term care. PELI items were cognitively interviewed with 31 Veteran and 39 non-Veteran participants (N = 70). Responses from cognitive interviewing guided substantial revisions of the PELI (>25% of items) to include language that NH residents use and understand, reducing potential measurement error and ensuring the preferences assessed are relevant to NH residents. Future work will further adapt the PELI for use with more diverse groups and health care settings, and assess its psychometric properties. Using the PELI will help move clinical teams closer to the goal of providing person-centered care informed by individual preferences.