Deep small RNA-Seq reveals microRNAs expression profiles in lactating mammary gland of 2 sheep breeds with different milk performance

Deep small RNA-Seq reveals microRNAs expression profiles in lactating mammary gland of 2 sheep breeds with different milk performance
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深层小 RNA 测序揭示了 2 个具有不同产奶性能的绵羊品种的泌乳乳腺中的 microRNA 表达谱

DOI:
10.1016/j.domaniend.2020.106561
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发表时间:
2021-01-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Qiao, L. R.
Qiao, L. R.
中科院分区:
农林科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hao, Z. Y.;Wang, J. Q.;Qiao, L. R.

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Micro ribonucleic acid (miRNA) is a type of noncoding RNA, and it has been revealed to play important roles in the activity of the mammary gland (MG) in some species. However, the function of miRNAs in MG of sheep is poorly understood. In the study, Gansu Alpine Merino (GAM; n = 9) and Small-tailed Han sheep (STH; n = 9) with different milk production traits were investigated. Microstructures and the expression profile of miRNAs of MG tissues at peak lactation were studied. Mature alveolar lumens of MG in appearance were larger in STH than GAM. The expression levels of CSN2 and the content of rough endoplasmic reticulum were also higher in STH ewes than GAM ewes. A total of 124 mature miRNAs were expressed, and 18 of these were differentially expressed between the 2 breeds. The KEGG analysis results showed that the targeted genes of differentially expressed miRNAs were mainly involved in some metabolic pathways and signaling pathways related to MG development, milk protein, and fat synthesis. The findings in the study can improve our understanding of the roles of miRNAs in the development and lactation of MG in sheep. (C) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.