Longitudinal analysis of flexibility and reorganization in early adolescence: A dynamic systems study of family interactions

Longitudinal analysis of flexibility and reorganization in early adolescence: A dynamic systems study of family interactions
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DOI:
10.1037/0012-1649.39.3.606
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发表时间:
2003-05-01
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Patterson, GR
Patterson, GR
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Granic, I;Hollenstein, T;Patterson, GR

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一个动态系统(DS)的方法被用来研究在青少年早期过渡期的家庭互动结构的变化。纵向观测数据收集在5个波之前,期间和之后的过渡。男孩(n = 149个家庭)与他们的父母在9-10岁的问题解决录像,此后每2年,直到他们18岁。状态空间网格(一种新的DS方法)被构造为所有的家庭在所有的波。两个变量索引的家庭相互作用的变异性来自网格。正如假设的那样,DS变量显示了与13-14岁时的变异性峰值相关的显著二次效应。
A dynamic systems (DS) approach was used to study changes in the structure of family interactions during the early adolescent transition period. Longitudinal observational data were collected in 5 waves prior to, during, and after the transition. Boys (n = 149 families) were videotaped problem solving with their parents at 9-10 years old and every 2 years thereafter until they were 18 years old. State space grids (a new DS method) were constructed for all families across all waves. Two variables indexing the variability of the family interactions were derived from the grids. As hypothesized, the DS variables revealed a significant quadratic effect related to a peak in variability at 13-14 years of age.