Human Conjunctivitis: I. Diagnostic Evaluation
Human Conjunctivitis: I. Diagnostic Evaluation
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人类结膜炎：一、诊断评估
DOI：
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发表时间：
1976
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
R. Kundsin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
H. Leibowitz;M. V. Pratt;I. J. Flagstad;A. Berrospi;R. Kundsin
• 对 143 名患有结膜炎或睑结膜炎的患者（207 只眼睛）进行了研究。尝试通过临床和实验室方法建立病因诊断。根据初步临床检查做出的病因诊断与标准实验室检查结果的相关性较差。相反，在大多数病例中，标准实验室评估未能做出明确的诊断。这些发现表明，结膜炎中普遍存在的诊断教条主义是没有根据的。在大量病例中，形态学体征和常规实验室检查使我们无法得到经过验证的病因诊断。
• One hundred forty-three patients (207 eyes) with conjunctivitis or blepharoconjunctivitis were studied. Attempts were made to establish an etiologic diagnosis by clinical and laboratory methods. The etiologic diagnosis that was made on the basis of the initial clinical examination correlated poorly with the results of standard laboratory tests. Conversely, the standard laboratory evaluation failed to establish a definitive diagnosis in the majority of cases. These findings suggest that the diagnostic dogmatism prevalent in conjunctivitis is unwarranted. Morphologic signs and routine laboratory tests leave us without a verified etiologic diagnosis in a substantial number of cases.