Internet of Things: A Survey on Enabling Technologies, Protocols, and Applications
Internet of Things: A Survey on Enabling Technologies, Protocols, and Applications
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DOI：
10.1109/comst.2015.2444095
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发表时间：
2015-01-01
影响因子：
35.6
通讯作者：
Ayyash, Moussa
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Al-Fuqaha, Ala;Guizani, Mohsen;Ayyash, Moussa
本白皮书概述了物联网(IoT)，重点介绍了使能技术、协议和应用问题。物联网是由RFID、智能传感器、通信技术和互联网协议的最新发展促成的。基本前提是让智能传感器在没有人工参与的情况下直接协作，以提供一类新的应用。当前互联网、移动和机器对机器(M2M)技术的革命可以被视为物联网的第一阶段。在未来几年，物联网预计将架起不同技术的桥梁，通过将物理对象连接在一起来支持智能决策，从而实现新的应用。本白皮书首先对物联网进行横向概述。然后，我们概述了与物联网使能技术、协议和应用相关的一些技术细节。与该领域的其他调查论文相比，我们的目标是提供最相关的协议和应用程序问题的更全面的摘要，使研究人员和应用程序开发人员能够快速了解不同的协议如何结合在一起以提供所需的功能，而不必通过RFC和标准规范。我们还概述了最近文献中提出的一些关键物联网挑战，并对相关研究工作进行了总结。此外，我们还探讨了物联网与其他新兴技术的关系，包括大数据分析以及云计算和雾计算。我们还提出了物联网服务之间需要更好的横向集成。最后，我们提供了详细的服务用例，以说明白皮书中介绍的不同协议如何结合在一起来提供所需的物联网服务。
This paper provides an overview of the Internet of Things (IoT) with emphasis on enabling technologies, protocols, and application issues. The IoT is enabled by the latest developments in RFID, smart sensors, communication technologies, and Internet protocols. The basic premise is to have smart sensors collaborate directly without human involvement to deliver a new class of applications. The current revolution in Internet, mobile, and machine-to-machine (M2M) technologies can be seen as the first phase of the IoT. In the coming years, the IoT is expected to bridge diverse technologies to enable new applications by connecting physical objects together in support of intelligent decision making. This paper starts by providing a horizontal overview of the IoT. Then, we give an overview of some technical details that pertain to the IoT enabling technologies, protocols, and applications. Compared to other survey papers in the field, our objective is to provide a more thorough summary of the most relevant protocols and application issues to enable researchers and application developers to get up to speed quickly on how the different protocols fit together to deliver desired functionalities without having to go through RFCs and the standards specifications. We also provide an overview of some of the key IoT challenges presented in the recent literature and provide a summary of related research work. Moreover, we explore the relation between the IoT and other emerging technologies including big data analytics and cloud and fog computing. We also present the need for better horizontal integration among IoT services. Finally, we present detailed service use-cases to illustrate how the different protocols presented in the paper fit together to deliver desired IoT services.