Feasibility of Ballistic Strengthening Exercises in Neurologic Rehabilitation
Feasibility of Ballistic Strengthening Exercises in Neurologic Rehabilitation
复制标题
弹道强化练习在神经康复中的可行性
DOI：
10.1097/phm.0000000000000139
复制
发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
K. Paterson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gavin Williams;R. Clark;J. Hansson;K. Paterson
神经康复中力量训练的传统方法不是特定于行走的。弹道力量训练是为了改善力量训练的功能转移而发展起来的；然而，还没有研究在神经科人群中对此进行调查。这项初步研究的目的是评估将弹道原理应用于传统腿部强化练习的可行性，这些练习适用于因神经损伤而导致行动能力受限的个人。11名神经损伤患者使用传统和弹道技术完成了坐式和仰卧式腿部推拿。采用2×2重复测量的方差分析来比较运动和条件之间的功率测量(峰值运动高度和峰值速度)。弹道跳跃技术的最大跳跃速度和最大跳跃高度大于传统的同心跳跃技术(P<；0.01)。这些发现表明，与传统的强化练习相比，纳入弹道原理与峰值高度和峰值速度的增加有关。
ABSTRACTConventional methods for strength training in neurologic rehabilitation are not task specific for walking. Ballistic strength training was developed to improve the functional transfer of strength training; however, no research has investigated this in neurologic populations. The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the feasibility of applying ballistic principles to conventional leg strengthening exercises in individuals with mobility limitations as a result of neurologic injuries. Eleven individuals with neurologic injuries completed seated and reclined leg press using conventional and ballistic techniques. A 2 × 2 repeated-measures analysis of variance was used to compare power measures (peak movement height and peak velocity) between exercises and conditions. Peak jump velocity and peak jump height were greater when using the ballistic jump technique rather than the conventional concentric technique (P < 0.01). These findings suggest that when compared with conventional strengthening exercises, the incorporation of ballistic principles was associated with increased peak height and peak velocities.