A microfabricated fluidic device for performing two-dimensional liquid-phase separations

A microfabricated fluidic device for performing two-dimensional liquid-phase separations
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DOI:
10.1021/ac000578r
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发表时间:
2000-11-01
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Ramsey, JM
Ramsey, JM
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rocklin, RD;Ramsey, RS;Ramsey, JM

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A microfabricated fluidic device that combines micellar electrokinetic chromatography and high-speed open-channel electrophoresis on a single structure for the rapid automated two-dimensional analysis of peptides has been devised and demonstrated. The microchip operates by rapidly sampling and analyzing effluent in the second dimension from the first dimension. Second-dimension analyses are performed and completed every few seconds, with total analysis times of less than 10 min for tryptic peptides. The peak capacity of the two-dimensional separations has been estimated to be in the 500-1000 range. The orthogonality of the separation techniques, an important factor for maximizing peak capacity or resolution elements, was verified by examining each technique independently for peptide separations. The two-dimensional separation strategy was found to greedy increase the resolving power over that obtained for either dimension alone.