Feeding-based arousal effects on visual recognition memory in early infancy.
Feeding-based arousal effects on visual recognition memory in early infancy.
复制标题
基于喂养的唤醒对婴儿早期视觉识别记忆的影响。
DOI：
10.1037//0012-1649.35.3.640
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发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Karmel,BZ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Geva,R;Gardner,JM;Karmel,BZ
在新生儿、1个月和4个月的测试年龄研究了唤醒对1次视觉识别配对比较任务的影响。婴儿在喂养前后进行了测试，假设喂养后唤醒程度较低。新生儿和1个月大的婴儿从喂养前的熟悉偏好转变为喂养后的新奇偏好。仅在喂食后进行测试的对照组证实，这种转变不是由于喂食前测试的刺激暴露增加。到4个月时，婴儿表现出独立于喂养的新奇偏好。这个年龄的唤醒识别记忆的相互作用扩展了以前的知识，包括内源性唤醒与年龄，刺激，和曝光的长度作为贡献者熟悉的新奇的偏好。它还扩展了先前发现的婴儿早期视觉注意力的唤醒效应，并提供了收敛的证据。从皮层下到皮层优势的转变得到了支持。（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
Arousal effects on a 1-trial visual recognition paired-comparison task were studied at newborn, 1-month, and 4-month test ages. Infants were tested before and after feeding, with arousal assumed to be lower after feeding. Newborns and 1-month-olds shifted from a familiarity preference before feeding to a novelty preference after feeding. A control group tested only after feeding confirmed that this shift was not due to increased stimulus exposure from the prefeeding test. By 4 months, infants showed novelty preferences independent of feeding. This age by arousal interaction for recognition memory extends previous knowledge by including endogenous arousal with age, stimulus, and length of exposure as contributors to familiarity–novelty preferences. It also extends and provides converging evidence for arousal effects on visual attention in early infancy found previously with preferential looking. A shift from subcortical to cortical dominance is supported.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)