Trauma Resilience Training for Police: Psychophysiological and Performance Effects
Trauma Resilience Training for Police: Psychophysiological and Performance Effects
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DOI：
10.1007/s11896-008-9030-y
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发表时间：
2009-04-01
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Lublin, Ake
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Arnetz, Bengt B.;Nevedal, Dana C.;Lublin, Ake
本研究的目的是检验警察创伤弹性训练对重大事件警察工作模拟中压力和表现的影响。新警官（N=18）参加了一项为期10周的意象和技能训练计划与常规训练的随机试验。12个月后，在现场重大事件模拟中评估心理生理压力和警察工作表现。与对照组相比，训练显著减少了消极情绪，降低了心率反应，抗凝血酶增加更多，警察表现更好。皮质醇和自我报告压力的趋势也表明了训练的好处。这种新颖的培训方案是一种很有前途的范例，可以提高警察的幸福感、压力弹性和优化工作绩效。
The objective of this study is to test the effects of police trauma resilience training on stress and performance during a critical incident police work simulation. Rookie police officers (N=18) participated in a randomized trial of a 10-week imagery and skills training program versus training as usual. Twelve months later, psychophysiological stress and police work performance were assessed during a live critical incident simulation. Training resulted in significantly less negative mood, less heart rate reactivity, a larger increase in antithrombin, and better police performance compared to controls. Trends for cortisol and self-reported stress also suggested benefits of training. This novel training program is a promising paradigm for improving police well-being, stress resiliency, and optimizing job performance.