Main mechanisms in the formation of the Earth's radiation belts
Main mechanisms in the formation of the Earth's radiation belts
复制标题
地球辐射带形成的主要机制
DOI：
10.1029/rg007i001p00219
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发表时间：
1969
影响因子：
25.2
通讯作者：
B. Tverskoy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
B. Tverskoy
本文综述了目前有关地球辐射带形成的理论，并展望了这些理论的发展前景。第一部分讨论了在磁暴期间，当粒子的漂移轨道受到扰动时，粒子注入俘获辐射区的可能性。在第二部分中，我们表明，在带中的粒子扩散的实验数据一般与突然脉冲的概念。第三是分析了由于电离减速和回旋不稳定性引起的质子和电子泄漏问题。
In this paper we review present theories relating to the formation of the earth’s radiation belts and consider prospects for future development of these theories. The first part is devoted to the discussion of the possibility of particle injection into the zone of trapped radiation when the drift orbits of particles are perturbed during geomagnetic storms. In the second part we show that the experimental data on particle diffusion in the belts are generally in agreement with the concept of sudden impulses. The third is an analysis of the problem of proton and electron leakage due to ionization deceleration and cyclotron instability.