Modeling of Long-Period Ground Motions in the Nankai Subduction Zone: Model Simulation Using the Accretionary Prism Derived from Oceanfloor Local S-Wave Velocity Structures
Modeling of Long-Period Ground Motions in the Nankai Subduction Zone: Model Simulation Using the Accretionary Prism Derived from Oceanfloor Local S-Wave Velocity Structures
复制标题
南开俯冲带长周期地震动模拟:利用海底局部横波速度结构衍生的增生棱镜进行模型模拟
DOI:
10.1007/s00024-018-2013-8
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Shiomi Katsuhiko
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Takemura Shunsuke;Kubo Hisahiko;Tonegawa Takashi;Saito Tatsuhiko;Shiomi Katsuhiko
The accretionary prism in the subduction zone, which consists of thick low-velocity oceanic sediments, significantly affects the propagation of seismic waves for shallow, offshore earthquakes, including large interplate earthquakes. In order to simulate long-period (> 5 s) ground motions in the Nankai subduction zone, we constructed a three-dimensional (3D) seismic velocity structure model of the accretionary prism by interpolation/extrapolation of local S-wave velocity structures beneath 46 oceanfloor seismic stations (DONET), which are deployed just above the accretionary prism off the southern Kii and eastern Shikoku regions. We modeled local S-wave velocity structures using a simple two-parameter depth-varying velocity function. To investigate the effects of the accretionary prism on ground and seafloor motions, we conducted numerical simulations of seismic wave propagation for three local earthquakes that occurred in southwestern Japan. The simulations reasonably reproduced the observed seismograms, not only for the period ranges of the moment tensor inversion (~ 50 s), but also for the strong, long-period ground motions in the sedimentary basins (~ 5 s), especially in the region where DONET stations are densely deployed. Since depth-varying, local S-wave structures significantly improve the reproducibility of long-period ground motions, our modeling procedure is useful for modeling long-period ground motions of local and regional offshore subduction zone earthquakes.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2016
期刊:
Earth, Planets and Space
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Takemura;K. Shiomi;Takeshi Kimura;Tatsuhiko Saito
通讯作者:
Tatsuhiko Saito
影响因子:
2.8
作者:
S. Noguchi;T. Maeda;T. Furumura
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T. Furumura
影响因子:
3
作者:
Kubo, Hisahiko;Nakamura, Takeshi;Aoi, Shin
通讯作者:
Aoi, Shin
DOI:
10.1088/0031-9120/43/2/001
发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. McCloskey
通讯作者:
J. McCloskey
DOI:
10.1186/s40623-015-0226-y
发表时间:
2015
期刊:
Earth, Planets and Space
影响因子:
--
作者:
Takeshi Kimura;H. Murakami;T. Matsumoto
通讯作者:
T. Matsumoto