Immigration, Family Responsibilities and the Labor Supply of Skilled Native Women

Immigration, Family Responsibilities and the Labor Supply of Skilled Native Women
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移民、家庭责任和熟练土著妇女的劳动力供应

DOI:
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
Social Science Research Network
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Francesc Ortega
Francesc Ortega
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Ĺıdia Farré;Libertad González;Francesc Ortega

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翻译后摘要我们调查的影响,移民对劳动力供应的熟练妇女,西班牙最近的大移民潮的数据。我们采用空间相关性的方法和工具,目前的移民使用种族网络。我们发现,女性移民增加了家庭服务的本地可用性,并降低其价格。它还增加了熟练的土著妇女的劳动力供应,使她们能够在分娩后更早地返回工作岗位,并在照顾老年家属的同时继续工作。最近,受过大学教育的妇女从事儿童或老年人护理工作的就业率增加,其中三分之一来自移民。
Abstract We investigate the effect of immigration on the labor supply of skilled women, using data on Spain’s large recent immigration wave. We adopt a spatial correlations approach and instrument for current immigration using ethnic networks. We find that female immigration increases the local availability of household services and reduces their price. It also increases the labor supply of skilled native women, by allowing them to return to work earlier after childbirth, and to continue working while caring for elderly dependents. Immigration can account for one third of the recent increase in the employment rate of college-educated women providing child or elderly care.
低技能移民和高技能美国原住民的工作与生育权衡。
DOI: 10.1257/aer.100.2.224
发表时间: 2010
期刊: The American economic review
影响因子: --
作者:
Furtado,Delia;Hock,Heinrich
通讯作者: Hock,Heinrich