The reporting of funding in health policy and systems research: a cross-sectional study.
The reporting of funding in health policy and systems research: a cross-sectional study.
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DOI：
10.1186/s12961-018-0356-3
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发表时间：
2018-08-17
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Akl EA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Khamis AM;Bou-Karroum L;Hakoum MB;Al-Gibbawi M;Habib JR;El-Jardali F;Akl EA
主要的研究报告声明，如PRISMA和CONSORT，要求作者提供有关资金的信息。本研究的目的是（1）评估卫生政策和系统研究（HPSR）论文的资助报告和（2）评估在HPSR上发表的期刊的资助报告政策。我们对2016年发表的关于HPSR的论文（包括初步研究和系统性综述）和在HPSR上发表的期刊（包括Web of Science中“卫生政策和服务”（HPS）类别下的期刊，以及在HPSR上发表的非HPS期刊）进行了两次横断面调查。由两名评审员组成的团队选择研究，并独立地提取数据。我们进行了描述性分析和回归分析，以调查报告的资助论文和期刊的特点之间的关联。我们纳入了发表在198种期刊上的400项研究（200项系统综述和200项初步研究）。大约三分之一（31%）的HPSR文件没有报告资金情况。在这些研究中，只有11%报告了资助者的作用（15%的系统性综述和7%的主要研究）。在HPSR上发表的198种期刊中，89%要求报告资金来源。在这些国家中，约三分之一（34%）要求报告资助者的作用。HPS类别下的期刊（n = 72）比发表HPSR研究的非HPS期刊（n = 142）更不可能要求提供关于资助者角色的信息（15%对32%）。我们没有发现这些期刊的任何特征与论文的资助报告相关。尽管大多数在HPSR上发表的期刊都要求报告资金来源，但大约三分之一的HPSR论文没有报告资金来源。此外，在HPSR上发表的期刊很少要求报告资助者的作用，HPSR论文也很少报告这一作用。
Major research-reporting statements, such as PRISMA and CONSORT, require authors to provide information about funding. The objectives of this study were (1) to assess the reporting of funding in health policy and systems research (HPSR) papers and (2) to assess the funding reporting policies of journals publishing on HPSR. We conducted two cross-sectional surveys for papers published in 2016 addressing HPSR (both primary studies and systematic reviews) and for journals publishing on HPSR (both journals under the ‘Health Policy and Services’ (HPS) category in the Web of Science, and non-HPS journals that published on HPSR). Teams of two reviewers selected studies and abstracted data in duplicate and independently. We conducted descriptive analyses and a regression analysis to investigate the association between reporting of funding by papers and the journal’s characteristics. We included 400 studies (200 systematic reviews and 200 primary studies) that were published in 198 journals. Approximately one-third (31%) of HPSR papers did not report on funding. Of those that did, only 11% reported on the role of funders (15% of systematic reviews and 7% of primary studies). Of the 198 journals publishing on HPSR, 89% required reporting of the source of funding. Of those that did, about one-third (34%) required reporting of the role of funders. Journals classified under the HPS category (n = 72) were less likely than non-HPS journals that published HPSR studies (n = 142) to require information on the role of funders (15% vs. 32%). We did not find any of the journals’ characteristics to be associated with the reporting of funding by papers. Despite the majority of journals publishing on HPSR requiring the reporting of funding, approximately one-third of HPSR papers did not report on the funding source. Moreover, few journals publishing on HPSR required the reporting of the role of funders, and few HPSR papers reported on that role.
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影响因子：
4
作者：
Khamis, Assem M.;Hakoum, Maram B.;Akl, Elie A.
通讯作者：
Akl, Elie A.
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Bridoux, Valerie;Moutel, Gregoire;Tuech, Jean-Jacques
通讯作者：
Tuech, Jean-Jacques
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Voineskos, Sophocles H.;Coroneos, Christopher J.;Bhandari, Mohit
通讯作者：
Bhandari, Mohit
DOI：
10.1136/bmj.c332
发表时间：
2010-03-23
期刊：
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Schulz KF;Altman DG;Moher D;CONSORT Group
通讯作者：
CONSORT Group
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Hakoum MB;Jouni N;Abou-Jaoude EA;Hasbani DJ;Abou-Jaoude EA;Lopes LC;Khaldieh M;Hammoud MZ;Al-Gibbawi M;Anouti S;Guyatt G;Akl EA
通讯作者：
Akl EA