RESIDENTIAL SATISFACTION - CONCEPT, THEORIES AND EMPIRICAL STUDIES
RESIDENTIAL SATISFACTION - CONCEPT, THEORIES AND EMPIRICAL STUDIES
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居住满意度——概念、理论和实证研究
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Adel Mahfoud Mubarak Al
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Mohit;Adel Mahfoud Mubarak Al
居住满意度是一个重要的指标，规划师、建筑师、开发商和政策制定者以多种方式使用它，它被定义为当一个人拥有或实现他对房子的需求或愿望时的满足感。目前有住房需求理论、住房赤字理论和心理建构理论三个理论<e:2>，大多数实证研究在研究设计中都采用了这些理论或这些理论的结合。在大多数实证研究中，分析了代表住房和社区特征的许多变量，个人的社会人口属性以及他们对住房和社区条件的看法，这些变量表明，在住宅满意度/不满意度的一般理论出现之前，还需要进一步的研究。此外，许多属于住房及其环境的变量，包括居民的社会人口统计属性，对居住满意度/不满意度水平产生重大影响，但这是文化和价值特定的，表明可以根据具体情况对居住满意度/不满意度进行进一步研究，以指导住房公共政策。
Residential satisfaction, defined as the feeling of contentment when one has or achieves what one needs or desires in a house, is an important indicator and planners, architects, developers and policy makers use it in a number of ways. There are three theories – housing needs theory, housing deficit theory and psychological construct theory, and most empirical studies have used these theories or a combination of these theories in their research design. A number of variables representing housing and neighbourhood characteristics, individuals‘ socio-demographic attributes as well as their perceptions of housing and neighbourhood conditions have been analysed in most empirical studies what stand to indicate that further studies are required until a general theory of residential satisfaction/ dissatisfaction emerges. Also, a host of variables belonging to housing and its environment including the sociodemographic attributes of residents exert significant influences on the level of residential satisfaction/dissatisfaction which is however, culture and value specific indicating that further studies on residential satisfaction/dissatisfaction can be undertaken on case specific context to gude public policies on housing.