Structural interventions: Concepts, challenges and opportunities for research

Structural interventions: Concepts, challenges and opportunities for research
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DOI:
10.1007/s11524-005-9007-4
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发表时间:
2006-01-01
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Mantell, JE
Mantell, JE
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Blankenship, KM;Friedman, SR;Mantell, JE

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结构性干预措施是指通过改变健康产生和复制的结构性环境来促进健康的公共卫生干预措施。他们借鉴了多个学科的概念,包括公共卫生,精神病学和心理学,其中关注干预措施是常见的,社会学和政治经济学,结构是一个熟悉的,如果有争议的概念。这意味着,即使结构性干预的讨论将各个领域的研究人员聚集在一起,也可能在定义的辩论中陷入僵局。在本文中,我们试图通过强调结构性干预所提出的一些关键问题以及这些问题对研究的后续影响来推动这些讨论。
Structural interventions refer to public health interventions that promote health by altering the structural context within which health is produced and reproduced. They draw on concepts from multiple disciplines, including public health, psychiatry, and psychology, in which attention to interventions is common, and sociology and political economy, where structure is a familiar, if contested, concept. This has meant that even as discussions of structural interventions bring together researchers front various fields, the), can get stalled in debates over definitions. In this paper, we seek to move these discussions forward by highlighting a number of critical issues raised by structural interventions, and the subsequent implications of these for research.