Considerations on the work of the neuropsychiatrist Gabriel Anton (1858-1933)
Considerations on the work of the neuropsychiatrist Gabriel Anton (1858-1933)
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DOI：
10.1007/s00115-005-1964-z
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发表时间：
2005-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.1
通讯作者：
Herpertz, S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kumbier, E;Haack, K;Herpertz, S
Gabriel Anton（1858-1933）获得了基本的临床神经病理学结果。他的科学生涯和研究深受西奥多·迈纳特的影响。然而，与Meynert相反，Anton不仅寻求病理变化的描述，还寻求其治疗方法。脑积水的外科治疗是他最重要的成就之一。由此，他为神经外科学这门新兴学科的发展提供了重要的推动力。如今，安东在医学命名中仍被称为安东综合症。Anton对视觉病感失认症和呼吸失认症的详细描述和解释，以及他对其重要性的强调，可以被认为是他对科学最显著的贡献。然而，他对基底神经节疾病的研究并不为人所知，尽管Anton的思想标志着对这些疾病进一步系统研究的开始。此外，他还在儿童和青少年精神病学的发展方面做了初步工作。今天，他在优生学领域的一些工作是有争议的。
Gabriel Anton (1858-1933) attained fundamental clinical neuropathological results. His scientific career and research were highly influenced by Theodor Meynert. However, in contrast to Meynert, Anton sought not only descriptions of pathological changes but also their therapy. The surgical treatment of hydrocephalus was one of his most important achievements. With this, he gave important impetus to the still new science of neurosurgery. Nowadays, Anton is still known in medical nomenclature by Anton's syndrome. The detailed description and explanation of visual anosognosia and asomatoagnosia and furthermore his emphasis on their importance can be regarded as Anton's most notable contribution to science. However, his research on basal ganglia disorders is not as well-known, although Anton's thoughts mark the beginning of further systematic research on these disorders. In addition, he did preliminary work in the development of child and adolescent psychiatry. Today, some of his work in the field of eugenics is controversial.