Characteristics of Cr2N/Cu multilayered thin films with different bilayer thickness

Characteristics of Cr2N/Cu multilayered thin films with different bilayer thickness
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DOI:
10.1016/j.surfcoat.2009.05.039
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发表时间:
2009-12
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Chia-Lin Li;Fanjing Wu;Jyh-Wei Lee;Y. Tsai;Li-Chun Chang
Chia-Lin Li;Fanjing Wu;Jyh-Wei Lee;Y. Tsai;Li-Chun Chang
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chia-Lin Li;Fanjing Wu;Jyh-Wei Lee;Y. Tsai;Li-Chun Chang

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采用双极非对称反应脉冲直流磁控溅射系统周期性沉积了Cr 2N/Cu纳米多层膜。多层膜的晶体结构由掠射角X射线衍射仪测定。用原子力显微镜(AFM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)分别对薄膜的微观结构进行了观察。利用纳米压痕仪、显微维氏硬度计和销盘磨损试验分别对薄膜的硬度、断裂韧性和摩擦学性能进行了测试。3.5 wt.%中的电化学测试NaCl水溶液中的腐蚀性能进行评价的多层涂层。纳米结构多层涂层的双层周期被控制在5至40 nm的范围内。发现硬度随着双层周期的减小而增加,并在6-12 nm左右的小周期处趋于平稳。双层周期为5和6 nm的Cr 2N/Cu多层涂层具有高硬度、良好的摩擦学性能和良好的耐腐蚀性能。
Nanostructured Cr2N/Cu multilayer coatings were deposited periodically by a bipolar asymmetric reactive pulsed DC magnetron sputtering system. The crystalline structure of multilayer coatings was determined by a glancing angle X-ray diffractometer. Microstructures of thin films were examined by an atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), respectively. A nanoindenter, a micro Vickers hardness tester and pin-on-disk wear tests were used to evaluate the hardness, fracture toughness and tribological properties of the thin films, respectively. Electrochemical tests in 3.5 wt.% NaCl aqueous solution were performed to evaluate the corrosion resistance of multilayered coatings. The bilayer period of the nanostructured multilayer coatings were controlled within the range from 5 to 40 nm. It was found that the hardness increased with decreasing bilayer period and leveled off at small periods around 6–12 nm. The Cr2N/Cu multilayered coatings with bilayer periods of 5 and 6 nm exhibited a combination of high hardness, good tribological and good anticorrosion performance in this study.