Effects of an indicated cognitive-behavioral depression prevention program are similar for Asian American, Latino, and European American adolescents

Effects of an indicated cognitive-behavioral depression prevention program are similar for Asian American, Latino, and European American adolescents
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DOI:
10.1016/j.brat.2010.05.005
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发表时间:
2010-08-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Stice, Eric
Stice, Eric
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Marchand, Erica;Ng, Janet;Stice, Eric

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作者使用两项随机试验的数据,测试了一项简短的认知行为抑郁症预防计划是否对亚裔美国人、拉丁裔美国人和欧裔美国人(M年龄= 17.3,SD = 1.6)抑郁症状升高的青少年产生类似的效果。第一次试验涉及37名亚裔美国人/太平洋岛民、32名拉丁美洲人和98名欧洲人,第二次试验涉及61名拉丁美洲人和72名欧洲人。两项试验中,干预参与者与仅评估对照组相比,从干预前到干预后以及从干预前到6个月随访期间抑郁症状的减少在不同种族群体中没有显著差异,尽管有足够的能力检测到临床有意义的差异。这些发现表明,这表明抑郁症预防干预对亚裔美国人、拉丁裔美国人和欧洲裔美国青少年同样有效。(C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd.版权所有。
The authors tested whether a brief indicated cognitive-behavioral depression prevention program produced similar effects for Asian American, Latino, and European American adolescents (M age = 17.3, SD = 1.6) with elevated depressive symptoms using data from two randomized trials. The first trial involved 37 Asian-American/Pacific Islanders, 32 Latinos, and 98 European Americans and the second trial involved 61 Latinos and 72 European Americans. Reductions in depressive symptoms from pre- to post-intervention and from pre to 6-month follow-up for intervention participants versus assessment-only controls did not differ significantly for the various ethnic groups in either trial, despite sufficient power to detect clinically meaningful differences. These findings suggest that this indicated depression prevention intervention is similarly efficacious for Asian American, Latino and European American adolescents. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.