The Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire: assessing cognitive ability in nursing home residents.
The Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire: assessing cognitive ability in nursing home residents.
复制标题
简短的便携式心理状态调查问卷：评估疗养院居民的认知能力。
DOI：
10.1097/00006199-199911000-00009
复制
发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
West,RL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Welch,DC;West,RL
背景：简短的便携式精神状态问卷（SPMSQ）和其他简短的测试认知功能已被广泛用于筛选认知功能障碍，但是，他们很少被用来评估cognitive ability.Objectives：辨别是否SPMSQ可能足以替代较长的评估在老年人的记忆performance.Method的预测：SPMSQ和杂货清单和散文回忆测试进行了管理，以67认知完整的养老院居民（平均年龄= 75岁）。人口统计学特征和自测healthrecorded.Results：项目的数量错过了SPMSQ预测高达32%的方差在更广泛的列表和散文回忆措施，即使与痴呆症患者排除在外。SPMSQ保留了很强的预测关系，记忆年龄方差被删除后，占11-16%的variance.Conclusions：SPMSQ可能是有用的作为一个一般措施的认知能力在养老院居民。
Background:The Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire (SPMSQ) and other brief tests of cognitive functioning have been widely used to screen for cognitive dysfunction; however, they are rarely used to assess cognitive ability.Objectives:To discern whether the SPMSQ might adequately substitute for longer assessments in the prediction of memory performance in older adults.Method:The SPMSQ and grocery list and prose recall tests were administered to 67 cognitively intact nursing home residents (mean age= 75 years). Demographic characteristics and self-rated health were recorded.Results:The number of items missed on the SPMSQ predicted up to 32% of the variance in more extensive list and prose recall measures, even with demented patients excluded. The SPMSQ retained a strong predictive relationship to memory after age variance was removed, accounting for 11-16% of the variance.Conclusions:The SPMSQ may be useful as a general measure of cognitive abilities in nursing home residents.