Infrastructuring European migration and border control: The logistics of registration and identification at Moria hotspot
Infrastructuring European migration and border control: The logistics of registration and identification at Moria hotspot
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欧洲移民和边境管制基础设施：莫里亚热点地区的登记和身份识别物流
DOI：
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Jan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Silvan Pollozek;Jan
本文考察了希腊的莫里亚热点作为一个物流站点，在欧洲移民和边境制度中实现了两种不同的功能。它在欧盟的外部边界对个人进行定位、包含和分类，并创建、插入和处理数据，以控制移动中的人员。基于对希腊民族志的实地调查，包括对登记和身份服务处、世界移民组织、Frontex和希腊警方的当地管理人员的采访，以及收集内部和公开的规划、政策和管理文件和手册，本文详细研究了移民的流动和数据是如何在现场组织起来的。通过开发物流的分析镜头，它概述了一种特定的基础设施模式，该模式将来自不同组织的员工与数据库、设备和移民都集中在一个地方，并组织诸如填写表格、采集指纹、签名和沿着链输入数据集等日常实践。通过这种方式，热点能够定位、分类和拘留那些到达强化的欧盟边境的人，并通过欧盟跨国控制组合的官僚渠道处理数据，创建一个数据基础设施，以控制、监测和管理进一步的流动。
This paper examines Moria hotspot in Greece as a logistical site which fulfills two different functions within the European migration and border regime. It locates, contains, and sorts individuals locally at the external borders of the EU and creates, inserts, and processes data for controlling people on the move. Based on ethnographic fieldwork in Greece, including interviews with local administrators from the Registration and Identification Service, Médecins du Monde, Frontex and Hellenic Police and a collection of internal and publicly available planning, policy, and management documents and handbooks, the paper scrutinizes how both the movement of migrants and data is organized at the site. By developing an analytic lens of logistics, it outlines a specific mode of infrastructuring which aligns staff from different organizations with databases, devices, and migrants all in one place and organizes mundane practices such as filling out forms, taking fingerprints, signing, and entering datasets along a chain. That way the hotspot is able to locate, sort, and detain those who arrive at the hardened EU border and to create a data infrastructure for controlling, monitoring, and governing further movement by processing data through the bureaucratic channels of the EU’s transnational control assemblages.
DOI：
10.1068/d24611
发表时间：
2013-08
期刊：
Environment and Planning D: Society and Space
影响因子：
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作者：
A. Kanngieser
通讯作者：
A. Kanngieser