A BRIEF METHOD FOR ASSESSING EXPRESSED EMOTION IN RELATIVES OF PSYCHIATRIC-PATIENTS
A BRIEF METHOD FOR ASSESSING EXPRESSED EMOTION IN RELATIVES OF PSYCHIATRIC-PATIENTS
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DOI：
10.1016/0165-1781(86)90049-1
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发表时间：
1986-03-01
影响因子：
11.3
通讯作者：
FALLOON, IRH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
MAGANA, AB;GOLDSTEIN, MJ;FALLOON, IRH
亲属对精神病患者家庭成员表达的态度和情感的测量，称为表达情感（EE），来自广泛的，半结构化的访谈，坎伯韦尔家庭访谈（CFI）。本文描述了一种评估EE态度的方法，该方法使用最初由Gottschalk和Gleser（1969）开发的5分钟语音样本的变体。该措施是从病人的关键亲属在被提示给出关于病人的想法和感受5分钟时的反应中得出的。开发了一个编码系统来对类似于CFI评分的行为进行评分，例如批评和情绪过度参与。使用精神分裂症患者亲属的两个独立样本调查了从5分钟语音样本中得出的盲EE评级与从CFI中得出的盲EE评级之间的关系。各组评分之间的关系非常密切，并支持5分钟的演讲样本作为一个简短的EE筛选程序的价值。
A measure of the attitudes and feelings that a relative expresses about a mentally ill family member, termed expressed emotion (EE), is derived from an extensive, semistructured interview, the Camberwell Family Interview (CFI). The present article describes a method for the assessment of EE attitudes that uses a variation of the 5-minute speech sample, originally developed by Gottschalk and Gleser (1969). The measure is derived from responses made by a patient''s key relative when prompted to give thoughts and feelings about the patient for a 5-minute period. A coding system was developed to score behaviors analogous to those rated on the CFI, such as criticism and emotional overinvolvement. The relationship between blind EE ratings derived from the 5-minute speech samples and those from the CFI was investigated with two separate samples of relatives of schizophrenics. The relationship between the sets of ratings was very close and supports the value of the 5-minute speech sample as a brief EE screening procedure.