Friendship quality in youth sport: relationship to age, gender, and motivation variables.
Friendship quality in youth sport: relationship to age, gender, and motivation variables.
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青少年体育中的友谊质量：与年龄、性别和动机变量的关系。
DOI：
10.1123/jsep.24.4.420
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发表时间：
2001
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Alan L. Smith
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Weiss;Alan L. Smith
本研究旨在探讨运动友谊质量的年龄和性别差异，评估友谊质量和动机相关变量之间的关系，并获得额外的支持，运动友谊质量量表（SFQS;韦斯和史密斯，1999）的效度。网球运动员（N = 191，年龄10-18岁）完成了SFQS和其他对研究问题显着的测量。MANOVA显示，14-18岁的青少年运动员对忠诚度和亲密度、共同点和冲突的评价高于10-13岁的年轻运动员，而10-13岁的年轻运动员对友谊和愉快的比赛的评价更高。女孩认为自尊增强和忠诚，忠诚和亲密，以及共同点高于男孩，男孩认为冲突更高。回归分析表明，友谊和愉快的发挥，解决冲突，和共同的东西预测较高的网球享受和承诺。集体调查结果-SFQS六因素的确认...
The purpose of this study was to examine age and gender differences in the quality of sport friendship, assess the relationship between friendship quality and motivation related variables, and obtain additional support for the validity of the Sport Friendship Quality Scale (SFQS; Weiss & Smith, 1999). Tennis players (N = 191, ages 10–18 years) completed the SFQS and other measures salient to the questions of the study. A MANOVA revealed that adolescent athletes ages 14–18 years rated loyalty and intimacy, things in common, and conflict higher than did younger players, ages 10–13 years, who in turn rated companionship and pleasant play higher. Girls rated self-esteem enhancement and supportiveness, loyalty and intimacy, and things in common higher than did boys, who rated conflict higher. Regression analysis indicated that companionship and pleasant play, conflict resolution, and things in common predicted higher tennis enjoyment and commitment. The collective findings— confirmation of the SFQS six-factor ...