FGF23 decreases renal NaPi-2a and NaPi-2c expression and induces hypophosphatemia in vivo predominantly via FGF receptor 1
FGF23 decreases renal NaPi-2a and NaPi-2c expression and induces hypophosphatemia in vivo predominantly via FGF receptor 1
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DOI:
10.1152/ajprenal.90742.2008
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发表时间:
2009-08-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Baum, Michel
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gattineni, Jyothsna;Bates, Carlton;Baum, Michel
Gattineni J, Bates C, Twombley K, Dwarakanath V, Robinson ML, Goetz R, Mohammadi M, Baum M. FGF23 decreases renal NaPi-2a and NaPi-2c expression and induces hypophosphatemia in vivo predominantly via FGF receptor 1. AmJ Physiol Renal Physiol 297: F282-F291, 2009. First published June 10, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajprenal.90742.2008.-Fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF23) is a phosphaturic hormone that contributes to several hypophosphatemic disorders by reducing the expression of the type II sodium-phosphate cotransporters (NaPi-2a and NaPi-2c) in the kidney proximal tubule and by reducing serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-3 [1,25(OH)(2)D-3] levels. The FGF receptor(s) mediating the hypophosphatemic action of FGF23 in vivo have remained elusive. In this study, we show that proximal tubules express FGFR1, -3, and -4 but not FGFR2 mRNA. To determine which of these three FGFRs mediates FGF23's hypophosphatemic actions, we characterized phosphate homeostasis in FGFR3(-/-) and FGFR4(-/-) null mice, and in conditional FGFR1(-/-) mice, with targeted deletion of FGFR1 expression in the metanephric mesenchyme. Basal serum phosphorus levels and renal cortical brush-border membrane (BBM) NaPi-2a and NaPi-2c expression were comparable between FGFR1(-/-), FGFR3(-/-), and FGFR4(-/-) mice and their wild-type counterparts. Administration of FGF23 to FGFR3(-/-) mice induced hypophosphatemia in these mice (8.0 +/- 0.4 vs. 5.4 +/- 0.3 mg/dl; p