Evidence-based drug policy: it starts with good evidence and ends with policy reform.

Evidence-based drug policy: it starts with good evidence and ends with policy reform.
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循证毒品政策:始于良好证据,终于政策改革。

DOI:
10.1016/j.drugpo.2012.10.005
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
The International journal on drug policy
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wood,E
Wood,E
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nosyk,B;Wood,E

文献摘要

被引文献

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本期《国际毒品政策杂志》重点介绍了与全球非法毒品生产和贸易相关的广泛主题。从方法论的角度来看,这一系列文章涵盖了两个关键主题领域:特定区域毒品贸易和/或毒品政策各方面的定性特征,以及毒品生产、消费和随后的经济影响的衡量。这些主题领域具有内在联系:良好的定量研究需要良好的定性研究的支持,特别是在毒品市场的非法性造成如此高度的复杂性和不确定性的情况下。这一因素在讨论退出非法毒品贸易的个人和结构性障碍(Campbell 和 Hansen,2012)以及决定个体种植者当地大麻生产规模的各种力量(Hammersvik、Sandberg 和 Pedersen,2012)的文章中得到了雄辩的阐述。如果没有这种背景知识,鼓励退出非法毒品贸易和限制大麻生产规模等政策将是不明智的,随后的评估也将不完整。
This issue of the International Journal on Drug Policy highlights a wide breadth of topics related to the worldwide production in and trade of illicit drugs. From a methodological standpoint, this collection of articles covers two key thematic areas: the qualitative characterization of aspects of the drug trade and/or drug policy in a given region, and the measurement of drug production, consumption and subsequent economic impacts.These thematic areas are intrinsically linked: good quantitative research needs to be informed by good qualitative research, particularly in circumstances where the illegality of drug markets creates such a high level of complexity and uncertainty. This factor is eloquently illustrated in articles discussing the personal and structural barriers to exiting the illicit drug trade (Campbell and Hansen, 2012) and the various forces that dictate the scale of local cannabis production for individual growers (Hammersvik, Sandberg and Pedersen, 2012). Without such contextual knowledge, policies to, for example, encourage exit from the illicit drug trade and limit the scale of cannabis production would be ill-informed and subsequent evaluations incomplete.