Designing Simple Conjugated Polymers for Scalable and Efficient Organic Solar Cells

Designing Simple Conjugated Polymers for Scalable and Efficient Organic Solar Cells
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DOI:
10.1002/cssc.202100910
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发表时间:
2021-06-10
期刊:
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
You, Wei
You, Wei
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rech, Jeromy James;Neu, Justin;You, Wei

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共轭聚合物在有机太阳能电池中有着悠久的探索和应用历史,在过去的25年里,太阳能电池的效率得到了显着的提高。然而,这些材料的合成复杂性也急剧增加,这使得最高效材料的可扩展性变得困难。如果共轭聚合物可以被设计成既高效又简单的合成,那么通往商业现实的道路将更容易实现。为此,设计了一种新的合成方法用于PTQ 10(=聚[(噻吩)-alt-(6,7-二氟-2-(2-己基癸氧基)喹喔啉)])。PTQ 10的新合成方法大大降低了成本(是原来的1/7),并且还可以轻松容纳不同的侧链,从而向绿色加工溶剂发展。此外,用PTQ 10:Y 6共混物展示了高效率有机太阳能电池,其表现出约15%的效率。
Conjugated polymers have a long history of exploration and use in organic solar cells, and over the last twenty-five years, marked increases in the solar cell efficiency have been achieved. However, the synthetic complexity of these materials has also drastically increased, which makes the scalability of the highest-efficiency materials difficult. If conjugated polymers could be designed to exhibit both high efficiency and straightforward synthesis, the road to commercial reality would be more achievable. For that reason, a new synthetic approach was designed towards PTQ10 (=poly[(thiophene)-alt-(6,7-difluoro-2-(2-hexyldecyloxy)quinoxaline)]). The new synthetic approach to make PTQ10 brought a significant reduction in cost (1/7th the original) and could also easily accommodate different side chains to move towards green processing solvents. Furthermore, high-efficiency organic solar cells were demonstrated with a PTQ10:Y6 blend exhibiting approximately 15 % efficiency.