Behavioral exercise programs in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Behavioral exercise programs in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
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慢性阻塞性肺疾病管理中的行为锻炼计划。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.52.4.591
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发表时间：
1984
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Lofback,K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Atkins,CJ;Kaplan,RM;Timms,RM;Reinsch,S;Lofback,K
通过将 Ss 随机分配到 5 组中的一组，对 71 名慢性阻塞性肺病患者（平均年龄 64.79 岁）的运动计划进行了评估：行为矫正、认知行为矫正、认知矫正、注意力控制或无治疗控制。在前 4 组中，Ss 参加了 6 次旨在提高他们对运动处方的遵守程度的课程；未治疗组的护士接受了运动处方，但没有接受如何实施的培训。结果显示，在该计划的 3 个月内，与后 2 组（对照组）相比，前 3 组的运动量、运动耐量、健康状况和自我效能显着提高。认知行为改变组的步行次数明显多于其他组。（53 参考）（PsycINFO 数据库记录 (c) 2016 APA，保留所有权利）
Evaluated exercise programs for 71 patients (mean age 64.79 yrs) with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by randomly assigning Ss to 1 of 5 groups: behavior modification, cognitive-behavior modification, cognitive modification, attention control, or no-treatment control. In the 1st 4 groups, Ss participated in 6 sessions designed to increase their adherence to an exercise prescription; Ss in the no-treatment group were given an exercise prescription but did not receive training on how to implement it. Results show that over the 3 mo of the program the 1st 3 groups showed significant increases in exercise, exercise tolerance, health status, and self-efficacy in comparison to the last 2 groups (control). The cognitive-behavior modification group walked significantly more than any other group.(53 ref)(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)