The Role of Endoscopic Imaging of the Small Bowel in Clinical Practice
The Role of Endoscopic Imaging of the Small Bowel in Clinical Practice
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DOI：
10.1038/ajg.2010.410
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发表时间：
2011-01-01
影响因子：
9.8
通讯作者：
Leighton, Jonathan A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Leighton, Jonathan A.
肠镜检查，定义为使用光纤或无线内窥镜直接观察小肠（SB），在过去几年中取得了相当大的进展。该领域的技术进步促进了SB的内镜评价。这篇全面的临床综述总结了最新的模式，以帮助胃肠病学家探索SB，以评价不明原因的消化道出血，肿瘤，炎症性肠病和乳糜泻。随着胶囊式内窥镜、气囊辅助肠镜和螺旋肠镜的出现，以前难以对SB进行完整评价的设备物理限制几乎消失了。
Enteroscopy, defined as direct visualization of the small bowel (SB) with the use of a fiberoptic or wireless endoscope, has progressed considerably over the past several years. Technological advancements in the field have facilitated endoscopic evaluation of the SB. This comprehensive clinical review summarizes the latest modalities available to aid gastroenterologists in exploring the SB for evaluation of obscure gastrointestinal bleeding, tumors, inflammatory bowel disease, and celiac disease. Previous physical limitations in equipment that made a complete evaluation of the SB difficult have all but disappeared with the advent of capsule endoscopy, balloon-assisted enteroscopy, and spiral enteroscopy.