Photopolymerized Network Polysiloxane Films with Dangling Hydrophilic/Hydrophobic Chains for the Biofouling Release of Invasive Marine Serpulid Ficopomatus enigmaticus.

Photopolymerized Network Polysiloxane Films with Dangling Hydrophilic/Hydrophobic Chains for the Biofouling Release of Invasive Marine Serpulid Ficopomatus enigmaticus.
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DOI:
10.1021/acsami.5b01522
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发表时间:
2015-04
影响因子:
9.5
通讯作者:
E. Martinelli;Ilaria Del Moro;G. Galli;Martina Barbaglia;C. Bibbiani;Elvira Mennillo;M. Oliva;
E. Martinelli;Ilaria Del Moro;G. Galli;Martina Barbaglia;C. Bibbiani;Elvira Mennillo;M. Oliva;
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Martinelli;Ilaria Del Moro;G. Galli;Martina Barbaglia;C. Bibbiani;Elvira Mennillo;M. Oliva;

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研究了一种新型的基于聚硅氧烷基体的光聚合网络膜,该基体含有不同量的聚氧乙烯(P3)或全氟己基乙基(F)悬挂侧链。对于含有小于10wt%的P3和F的膜,润湿性和弹性模量与光聚合网络基质的润湿性和弹性模量相似。然而,角分辨X射线光电子能谱测量证明,F悬挂链的膜的表面高度富集氟,这取决于P3和F的量和它们在膜中的相对比例。膜的生物性能进行了评估,对一个新的广泛的和入侵的海洋生物污染物,serpulid Fellomatus enigmaticus。还将硅藻盐生舟形藻作为常规模式生物进行测定以用于比较。富含P3的膜能更好地抵抗F.谜一样的。
Novel photopolymerized network films based on a polysiloxane matrix containing varied amounts of polyoxyethylene (P3) or perfluorohexylethyl (F) dangling side chains were investigated. For films containing less than 10 wt % P3 and F, the wettability and elastic modulus were similar to those of the photopolymerized network matrix. However, angle-resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements proved that the surface of films with F dangling chains was highly enriched in fluorine depending on both the amount of P3 and F and their relative ratio in the films. The biological performance of the films was evaluated against a new widespread and invasive marine biofoulant, the serpulid Ficopomatus enigmaticus. The diatom Navicula salinicola was also assayed as a conventional model organism for comparison. Films richer in P3 better resisted the settlement and promoted the release of calcified tubeworms of F. enigmaticus.