Sex, age, season, and habitual physical activity of older Japanese: The Nakanojo Study

Sex, age, season, and habitual physical activity of older Japanese: The Nakanojo Study
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DOI:
10.1123/japa.16.1.3
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发表时间:
2008-01-01
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Aoyagi, Yukitoshi
Aoyagi, Yukitoshi
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yasunaga, Akitomo;Togo, Fumiharu;Aoyagi, Yukitoshi

文献摘要

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研究人员对年龄在65-83岁之间的41名男性和54名女性进行了性别、年龄、季节和习惯性身体活动的相互作用研究,使用计步器/加速计来确定一整年每24小时的步数和身体活动量(3个代谢当量[METs])。男性的这三项指标均高于女性。在女性中,年龄与步数和活动代谢当量呈负相关。无论性别和年龄,3项活动变量均在冬季较低,春季和秋季达到高峰。在夏季,步数与年平均值相匹配,但活动3 METs的持续时间分别比其他季节长和短。这些发现对那些促进老年人体育锻炼的人具有实际意义。
The interactions of sex, age, season, and habitual physical activity were examined in 41 male and 54 female Japanese age 65-83 yr, using a pedometer/accelerometer that determined step counts and amounts of physical activity (3 metabolic equivalents [METs]) throughout each 24-hr period for an entire year. All 3 measures were greater in men than in women. In women, age was negatively correlated with step count and activity 3 METs. Irrespective of sex or age, all 3 activity variables were low in the winter, peaking in spring or autumn. In the summer, step counts matched the annual average, but durations of activity 3 METs were, respectively, longer and shorter than in other seasons. These findings have practical implications for those promoting physical activity for older adults.