Globalization of the Anglo-American approach to top-down, test-based educational accountability
Globalization of the Anglo-American approach to top-down, test-based educational accountability
复制标题
英美自上而下、基于考试的教育责任方法的全球化
DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Lewis
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
B. Lingard;S. Lewis
This chapter deals with the globalization of the Anglo-American approach to educational accountability that first emerged in the early 1980s. This top-down, test-based mode of accountability developed in the USA in incremental ways from the time of President Reagan’s influential and critical report on schooling, A Nation at Risk (1983), which argued for school reform and the raising of standards in a policy domain over which the federal government had, historically and constitutionally, limited jurisdiction. There were also parallel developments in England from the time of Thatcher’s Prime Ministership (1979- 1990) following the 1988 Education Reform Act, which witnessed the first national curriculum in England and the introduction of standardized testing for all students in all schools. We refer here to England, rather than the UK, given different developments in schooling in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
DOI:
10.4324/9780203803301
发表时间:
2012-03
期刊:
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影响因子:
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作者:
S. Ball
通讯作者:
S. Ball
DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
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影响因子:
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作者:
Ball
通讯作者:
Ball