GLUCOCORTICOID AND THYROID-HORMONES TRANSCRIPTIONALLY REGULATE GROWTH-HORMONE GENE-EXPRESSION

GLUCOCORTICOID AND THYROID-HORMONES TRANSCRIPTIONALLY REGULATE GROWTH-HORMONE GENE-EXPRESSION
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.79.24.7659
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发表时间:
1982-01-01
期刊:
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
ROSENFELD, MG
ROSENFELD, MG
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
EVANS, RM;BIRNBERG, NC;ROSENFELD, MG

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To define the molecular mechanisms by which glucocorticoids and thyroid hormone act to regulate growth hormone gene expression, the sites at which they exert their effects on growth hormone biosynthesis were examined in vivo and in a pituitary cell line [rat G/C cells]. Glucocorticoids rapidly increase accumulation of growth hormone mRNA and nuclear RNA precursors. Glucocorticoids and thyroid hormone rapidly and independently increase growth hormone gene transcription. These events occur physiologically in animals and further establish the importance of growth hormone gene expression as a model for steroid regulation.