Large WDM FBG Sensor Network Based on Frequency-Shifted Interferometry

Large WDM FBG Sensor Network Based on Frequency-Shifted Interferometry
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基于频移干涉测量的大型WDM FBG传感器网络

DOI:
10.1109/lpt.2017.2663665
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发表时间:
2017-03
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Xiong Zeng
Xiong Zeng
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ou Yiwen;Zhou Ciming;Qian Li;Fan Dian;Cheng Chunfu;Guo Huiyong;Xiong Zeng

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We combine wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) and frequency shifted interferometry (FSI) to interrogate a large-scale ultra-weak fiber Bragg grating (FBG) array. Based on Sagnac interference, FSI can location resolve sensors without using pulses or fast detection, therefore considerably lowers the system cost. By combining FSI with WDM, higher spatial resolution can be achieved. We demonstrated simultaneous interrogation of 363 FBG sensors, grouped into 121 identical units of 3 FBGs of different central wavelengths and spaced two meters apart. Based on the performance of the 363 grating system, we show the potential for interrogating 3207 sensors with good signal-to-noise ratio. Stability test and temperature sensing were carried out, and the obtained temperature resolution was ± 0.4 ° C. The results indicate the proposed scheme can greatly enhance the multiplexing capacity and meet the requirements of large-scale optical fiber networks.
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