Food Insecurity and Eating Disorders: a Review of Emerging Evidence.
Food Insecurity and Eating Disorders: a Review of Emerging Evidence.
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DOI：
10.1007/s11920-020-01200-0
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发表时间：
2020-10-30
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
Becker CB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hazzard VM;Loth KA;Hooper L;Becker CB
本文综述了食品不安全和进食障碍（艾德）病理学之间的关系的新证据，概述了在这一领域的未来研究的优先事项，并对临床和公共卫生实践的考虑意见。在成年人中，食物不安全与较高水平的总体艾德病理学、暴食、代偿行为、暴食症和神经性贪食症有横断面相关性。青少年之间类似关系的证据不太可靠;然而，与成人研究相比，迄今为止在青少年中进行的研究少得多。新出现的证据一致表明，粮食不安全与成人中的暴食症谱系艾德病理学具有横断面相关性。研究结果强调，需要艾德研究，包括边缘化的人口谁在历史上被忽视的艾德领域。需要更多的研究来更好地了解粮食不安全和艾德病理学之间的关系，并确定有效的干预方法。
This review summarizes emerging evidence for the relationship between food insecurity and eating disorder (ED) pathology, outlines priorities for future research in this area, and comments on considerations for clinical and public health practice. Among adults, food insecurity is cross-sectionally associated with higher levels of overall ED pathology, binge eating, compensatory behaviors, binge-eating disorder, and bulimia nervosa. Evidence for similar relationships among adolescents has been less robust; however, compared to studies of adults, there have been substantially fewer studies conducted in adolescents to date. Emerging evidence consistently indicates that food insecurity is cross-sectionally associated with bulimic-spectrum ED pathology among adults. Findings emphasize the need for ED research to include marginalized populations who have historically been overlooked in the ED field. Much more research is needed to better understand the relationship between food insecurity and ED pathology and to determine effective ways to intervene.
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